Location

• A backyard pond requires a clear, flat area free of overhanging trees and underlying roots tree roots. The location should receive at least four hours of direct sunlight a day.
  
  

Style

• For free-form ponds, a durable, vinyl liner is the best option. Pre-formed ponds are well-suited when constrained by space or time. Large and extensive pond projects may require waterproof concrete.
  
  

Pump Kit

• A pump is recommended. Many pumps are part of a kit that includes a filter and a fountain attachment. Solar-powered kits and electrical kits are available.
  
  

Edging Material

• Rock makes an attractive and functional edging for a backyard pond, and many homeowners surround their ponds with a variety of plants.
  
  

Plants

• Water plants are attractive and functional. A variety of noninvasive, floating, emergent and medium-depth plants enhance pond vitality.