What Experience Do I Need to Be a Director of Photography?

Education

Look for college programs that include learning about a variety of lighting equipment, cameras, lenses and film stock. StateUniversity.com recommends additional concentration in painting, photography, movie images and digital animation. Your film career will require you to engage creatively so practical artistic endeavors should work in tandem with your studies. Become involved with your institution's film department where you can gain practical experience to complement your technical classwork.

As director of photography, you will be working in coordination with many departments along with the film's director. Confidence in yourself and ability will be key in presenting your vision for the film. Ensure that have not only studied your craft and have an arsenal of skills at your disposal, but make sure you can effectively work with your director and command your team, which will encompass screenwriters, the director and the crew.

Once you have completed your education -- or during your studies -- it will be time for you to find a chance to practically apply your education and communication skills as an assistant or in some type of lower-level capacity. You will still have a great deal to learn about the inner workings of a film set, so seek a position where you can build your hands-on experience and reputation. For example, work as a camera operator for an independent film.

Once you have spent time as an apprentice, learning invaluable skills and meeting people involved with the industry, you can begin to branch out. Continue to take any available opportunities, performing camera assistant jobs and other learning positions until you find your break into working as a director of photography. Since New York and Los Angeles tend to house most film production companies, expect one of these locations to be your best opportunity for consistent work. Be willing to travel and to temporarily relocate for long-term projects. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, many film shoots take place in locations all over the world.